-
1 ἔνοχος
ἔνοχος, ον (Pla.+; ins, pap, LXX; EpArist 25; Philo; Jos., Ant. 17, 127) =ἐνεχόμενος ‘caught in’.① pert. to being held in or constrained, subject to, w. gen. (Sir prol. ln. 13) ἔ. δουλείας held in slavery Hb 2:15.② pert. to being required to give an account for someth. held against one, liable, answerable, guilty.ⓐ w. dat. to denote the tribunal to which one is answerable, τ. κρίσει, τ. συνεδρίῳ Mt 5:21, 22ab (sim. datives are not uncommon, e.g. X., Mem. 1, 2, 64; IAsMinLyk II 1889, 166 no. 193 ἔνοχος ἔστω πᾶσι θεοῖς; POxy 275, 32 [66 A.D.]).ⓑ w. gen. (s. Mlt. 39; Wilcken, APF 1, 1901, 170, n. 3; ENachmanson, Eranos 11, 1911, 232)α. to denote the punishment θανάτου deserving of death (Diod S 27, 4, 7; Gen 26:11; Ar. 13, 7) Mt 26:66; Mk 14:64. αἰωνίου κρίσεως 3:29 v.l. (for ἁμαρτήματος [see ἁμάρτημα])β. to denote the crime (Antiphon 6, 46 τοῦ φόνου; Lysias 14, 5; Pla., Leg. 11, 914e τῶν βιαίων; Vett. Val. 117, 10 ἔ. μοιχείας; 2 Macc 13:6; Philo, Decal. 133) guilty αἰωνίου ἁμαρτήματος Mk 3:29. τῆς ἁμαρτίας τοῦ καταλαλοῦντος involved in the sin of the slanderer Hm 2:2; cp. 4, 1, 5. ἔνοχοι γ̣είν[ονται τούτου τοῦ| α̣ἵ̣[μ]ατος Hs 10, 4, 3 (Gk. text POxy 404, 41f; Lat.: reus fit sanguinis eius).γ. to denote the pers. (or thing) against whom the sin has been committed (Is 54:17 ἔνοχοί σου those who wrong you; s. Dssm. LO 91f [LAE 116]) ἔ. τοῦ σώματος καὶ τοῦ αἵματος sin against the body and the blood 1 Cor 11:27; γέγονεν πάντων ἔ. has sinned against all (the commandments) Js 2:10.ⓒ ἔ. εἰς τ. γέενναν τοῦ πυρός is to be explained as brachylogy guilty enough to go into the hell of fire Mt 5:22c (εἰς τὸ πύρ quot. Just., A I, 16, 2).—RBagnall, BASP 6, ’69, 91f.—B. 1445. DELG s.v. 1 ἔχω 4. M-M. EDNT. TW. -
2 προσυποσχείν
-
3 προσυποσχεῖν
-
4 προσυποσχόμενος
προσυπέχωto be answerable also for: aor part mid masc nom sg -
5 προσυπέσχετο
προσυπέχωto be answerable also for: aor ind mid 3rd sg -
6 προσυπόσχηται
προσυπέχωto be answerable also for: aor subj mp 3rd sg -
7 προσυπέχω
προσυπ-έχω (sc. λόγον),A to be answerable also for,τῆς τύχης D.Prooem.25
(v.l. πρὸς ὑπ-); alsoπ. δίκην τῆς ὕβρεως Aristid.2.429
J.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > προσυπέχω
-
8 ὑπεύθυνος
ὑπεύθῡνος, ον,A liable to give account for one's administration of an office, responsible, ὑ. ἀρχή, opp.μουναρχίη, Hdt.3.80;τραχὺς μόναρχος, οὐδ' ὑ. κρατεῖ A.Pr. 326
, cf. Ch. 715;οὐχ ὑπεύθυνος πόλει Id.Pers. 213
; ὑ. τὴν παραίνεσιν ἔχοντας πρὸς ἀνεύθυνον τὴν ὑμετέραν ἀκρόασιν we who advise are responsible, while you who hear are irresponsible, Th. 3.43; οἱ ὑ., at Athens, magistrates who, on quitting office, had to give an account of their administration to examiners ([etym.] εὔθυνοι ) and (if they had handled public funds) to auditors ([etym.] λογισταί), Ar.Eq. 259, V. 102, Antipho 6.43, etc.;ὁπόσοι ἄρχοντες ἐν μιᾷ πόλει γεγένηνται, ὑ. εἰσιν And.4.30
; ἄνδρες λογισταὶ τῶν ὑ. χορῶν, addressed to the spectators, who were 'auditors' and judges of the performance, Eup.223.2 c. gen., under liability for, answerable for, ὑ. ἑτέρας ἀρχῆς Jusj. ap. D.24.150;προκλήσεως Id.45.43
; of slaves, σῶμα ὑ. ἀδικημάτων their body is liable for their misdeeds, i.e. they must pay for them with their body, Id.22.55; τῆς ἀγνοίας ὑ. held responsible for it, Id.18.196;τῆς φωνῆς Luc.Salt.27
.3 c. dat., ὑ. κινδύνῳ, ὑ. τιμωρίᾳ, Lycurg.129, 148, cf. BCH17.242 ([place name] Phrygia): c. dat. pers., responsible to another, dependent on him,ὑ. ὢν οὐδενί D.18.235
; διδόναι ἑαυτὸν ὑ. τῇ τύχῃ, etc., ib.189, cf. Aeschin.2.170;τῇ γνώμῃ τῶν πολλῶν Phld.Ind.Sto.21
.II Adv.- νως Poll.3.139
.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > ὑπεύθυνος
-
9 ὑπόδικος
ὑπόδικος, ον (Aeschyl.+; ins, pap, GrBar 4:9; Philo; Jos., Vi. 74; Ath., R. 18 p. 70, 27; 21 p. 74, 20) pert. to being liable to judgment/punishment, answerable, accountable (Pla., Leg. 9, 871b et al.; ins; PFay 22, 9 [I B.C.] τῷ ἀδικουμένῳ) τῷ θεῷ Ro 3:19.—DELG s.v. δίκη. M-M. TW.
См. также в других словарях:
Answerable — An swer*a*ble, a. 1. Obliged to answer; liable to be called to account; liable to pay, indemnify, or make good; accountable; amenable; responsible; as, an agent is answerable to his principal; to be answerable for a debt, or for damages. [1913… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
answerable — ► ADJECTIVE (answerable to/for) ▪ responsible to or for … English terms dictionary
answerable — [an′sər ə bəl, an′sər ə bəl] adj. 1. subject to being called to account; responsible 2. that can be answered or shown to be wrong [an answerable argument] 3. Archaic in proportion; corresponding SYN. RESPONSIBLE answerability n … English World dictionary
answerable — index accountable (responsible), actionable, ascertainable, blameworthy, bound, consonant, liable, subj … Law dictionary
answerable — (adj.) liable to be held responsible, 1540s, from ANSWER (Cf. answer) + ABLE (Cf. able). Less common meaning able to be answered is from 1690s … Etymology dictionary
answerable — *responsible, accountable, amenable, liable Analogous words: obliged, constrained, compelled (see FORCE vb): subject, *subordinate … New Dictionary of Synonyms
answerable — [adj] responsible accountable, amenable, bound, chargeable, compelled, constrained, liable, obligated, obliged, subject, to blame; concept 545 Ant. irrefutable, unaccountable, unprovable … New thesaurus
answerable — an|swer|a|ble [ æns(ə)rəbl ] adjective 1. ) answerable to if you are answerable to someone, you have to explain to them the reasons for your actions or mistakes: The police force here is answerable only to the governor of the colony. 2. )… … Usage of the words and phrases in modern English
answerable — UK [ˈɑːns(ə)rəb(ə)l] / US [ˈæns(ə)rəb(ə)l] adjective 1) if you are answerable to someone, you have to explain to them the reasons for your actions or mistakes answerable to: The police force here is answerable only to the governor of the colony.… … English dictionary
answerable — [[t]ɑ͟ːnsərəb(ə)l, æ̱n [/t]] 1) ADJ: v link ADJ to n If you are answerable to someone, you have to report to them and explain your actions. Councils should be answerable to the people who elect them... All ministers, including the prime minister … English dictionary
answerable — /ˈænsərəbəl/ (say ansuhruhbuhl) adjective 1. capable of being answered. –phrase 2. answerable for, accountable for, responsible for: I am answerable for his safety. 3. answerable to, a. liable to be called to account to or asked to defend one s… …
